Fitness By Age - How Is 'Middle Age Fitness' Different From Any Other?

In the olden days it was believed that exercise waschances of having a bad fall in old age. Statistics
strictly for the younger generation. In fact mostreveal that every year nearly 300,000 seniors are
people were convinced that older people couldn'tadmitted with broken hips owing to a bad fall.
increase their muscle mass or strength however hardSlow stretching exercises help to keep the muscles
they tried. Today, these myths have been shatteredwell toned as well as the joints more flexible. This
by detailed research studies conducted at Harvardhelps maintain good balance as well as increases the
and elsewhere.range of ones movement so that one experiences
Studies have revealed that exercise for people in theless pain during exercise and daily activities.
50 plus age group is decidedly healthy. As one growsEndurance exercises on the other hand help in
older metabolism slows down that often leads to fatincreasing the rate of metabolism,keep the heart and
accumulation if one isn't fit and healthy. Also arterylungs healthy and the joints more flexible.A slightly
passages become narrow leading to high bloodhigher metabolic rate induces the production of
pressure and heart ailments. Muscles and skin loseessential biochemicals which helps the body function
tone and older women especially are prone tobetter and longer.
suffering from Osteoporosis- a disease where theAll these exercises help in delaying aging and slow
bones become brittle and porous.down the onset of Osteoporosis while minimizing its
These effects of aging can be reversed or slowedeffects.When people lead an active life they are less
down to a certain degree with regular exerciseprone to having Non-Insulin dependent diabetes
appropriate to ones age. At least fifteen to sixtymellitus and certain types of coronary diseases.
minutes of oxygen enhancing exercises a few days aAn active body means an active mind as well.From
week is recommended by the ACSM (Americanthe psychological point of view exercise helps to curb
college of Sports Medicine).depression and heightens the mood.It also forms a
Our main aim should be to raise the heart rate to atgood social activity for elderly people to participate in
least 60-90% of the safe maximum which is 220and they can alleviate feelings of isolation that stem
beats per minute minus the present age. A goodfrom the fact that their friends and loved ones are
cardiovascular workout which may include a brisk 30no longer with them.
minute walk or three 10 minute walks per day, slowIt is advised that older people should consult
jogging, swimming or a dance routine help to keeppreferably both a physician and a trainer before
the heart and blood vessels in check.starting a new exercise program. They should work
In order to keep ones weight under control and theat gradually increasing their energy levels, flexibility
muscles well toned one must indulge in strengthand strength by exercising a little at a time.
building exercises. Balancing exercises are particularlyIt is important to discuss any medical condition one
good for building strong leg muscles. This also leadshas with ones physician and sports expert so that
to better support for the joints and decreases onesthey can develop an exercise regime that is suitable.