Waist Circumference and Body Mass Index - How Do They Work?

It doesn't matter which way you turn, you're goingcircumference are at a higher risk for diabetes,
to run into someone discussing their BMI. BMI standshypertension and cardiovascular disease.
for Body Mass Index, and it is one of the mostMeasuring a person's waist circumference puts many
widely used diagnostic tools for patients with weightof the 'dislikers' of the BMI (see above)at ease
problems.because it allows for a more accurate measurement
What is Body Mass Index Really?of a person's body fat. If a muscular person is rated
In the 1800s, Belgian polymath, Adolf Quetelet,as overweight on the BMI, measuring their waist
developed the BMI while studying social physics.circumference can determine if that person is indeed
Mathematically, the BMI is the person's body weightoverweight.
divided by the square of their height. Because of itsHow Does Being Overweight Effect Health?
statistical consistence, the BMI is used throughout theThis question is easy to answer. The BMI is meant to
world to identify if a certain person is underweight,determine if someone is overweight or obese. An
just right, overweight or obese (grossly overweight,overweight person is at a higher risk for heart
unhealthily overweight). In recent years, morbidlyproblems. With more fat and body mass to
obese and super morbidly obese have been added tooxygenate, the human heart must pick up the pace.
the BMI due to the increase in people weighing overThe more additional weight you have on your body,
300 pounds.the more work your heart has to do to keep it all
There are many people who dislike the BMI becauserunning. In some cases, the heart just can't do all the
of the fact that it does not take into account theextra work and heart attacks and strokes can occur.
amount of body fat or the person's underlying boneBeing overweight can also increase your chances of
structure. There are those that are overweightgetting type 2 diabetes (diabetes brought on by
according to the BMI, but have thicker bonebeing overweight). Poor diet can lead to problems in
structure or heavier muscle structure (mesomorphs).digestion and a failure in the endocrine system. The
How Does a BMI Calculator Work?pancreas does a poor job of insulin regulation and
BMI calculators calculate a person's BMI based on adiabetes can result. Taking care to eat right and
simple equation of BMI = (pounds x 703)/(heightexercise goes a long way to staying healthy.
inches squared). As stated above, this equation wasIt's commonsense that if being overweight leads to
designed by Adolf Quetelet in the 1800s, but it stillhealth problems, losing weight will increase good
holds true in today's medical community.health. Eating right and exercising will bring you a
How Does Waist Circumference Play a Role?heart that is stronger, a body that is able to rid itself
The National Institutes for Health have conductedof toxins and bad cholesterol, and an overall feeling
studies regarding the part that waist circumferenceof wellbeing that food cannot match.
plays on a person's health. People with a high waist