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Article #32: Broad Health Effects

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Alteration of the fatty acid content of various tissue pathologies.)
the diet has much potential beyond just TISSUE Fluidity
cardiovascular and inflammatory effects. As the omega-3 and omega-9 fatty acids
The scientific literature is unveiling increase in the diet, the phospholipids
new diseases that may be altered, cured, in cellular membranes have the saturated
or prevented with fatty acid therapy. The fats replaced with unsaturated fats which
list includes arthritis, cancer, lupus increases the fluidity of these
and other autoimmunities, headaches, membranes, thus restoring their more
hypertension, endotoxemia, muscular healthfu1liquid crystal state. If you
sclerosis, psoriasis, diabetes, will recall, the more saturated the fat,
gallstones, and more.1, 2 the more stiff it is, and the more solid
Increasing the more fluid and dynamic it is at room temperature. The less
omega-3 levels in the body and decreasing saturated, the more fluid it is at room
the more stiff and static saturated fats temperature. Omega 3 fatty acids likely
has many biological implications. Lipids exert an added beneficial effect for
are ubiquitous in membranes and make up organisms living in Northern climates
cell and tissue level regulatory where low temperatures would tend to
compounds. Altering lipid intake congeal tissues if tissues were composed
therefore creates a fundamental of high levels of saturated fats.
alteration in the dynamics of many, if BLEEDING TIME
not all living processes. Although more Some clinicians suggest that bleeding
natural lipid nutrition is now known to time is a good general indicator of
influence blood cholesterol and proper fatty acid nutrition. A reasonable
triglycerides, influence platelet goal is a bleeding time of 5 to 8
aggregation, decrease platelet count, minutes. Some Eskimos have bleeding times
increase bleeding time, decrease blood of up to 15 minutes and many Westerners
viscosity, increase RBC deformability, have bleeding times under 3 minutes.8-11
decrease blood pressure, decrease intimal An unusually high bleeding time can
hyperplasia, and decrease autoimmune increase the risk of cerebrovascular
manifestations, this list is far from hemorrhage (stroke), whereas a very low
complete.3-5 (Fig. 29) bleeding time increases the risk of
Lipid malnutrition or deficiency has clotting, atherosclerosis and
until recently been blurred by claudication. Eskimos and individuals
nutritional abundance. The more acute consuming excess amounts of omega-3's are
protein and vitamin deficiencies have thus at risk, as are modem urbanites
essentially disappeared in all but consuming high levels of arachidonic acid
"developing" countries. (Actually, truly and oxidized fats, although to different
underdeveloped countries often have diseases.
excellent nutritional status if natural There is likely an optimal level of the
foods are in adequate supply. various fatty acids depending upon each
"Underdeveloped" here means modernized individual's environment and unique
but undersupplied.) In the place of acute biochemistry. Determining that level on
deficiency we now have chronic an individual basis would require
degenerative disease from more subtle elaborate testing and even then the
imbalances and toxicities which will results would be equivocal. The
increasingly be linked to fatty acid application of nutritional average
malnutrition. These are nutritional requirements to individuals is faulty
diseases resulting in problems often far since there is no way of knowing where an
removed in time from the cause, thus it individual lies under a curve in a
is more difficult to determine statistical distribution.
cause-effect relationships. 6 Thus allowing the body to select its own
[ Potential Benefits Of Omega 3 Balance optimal levels by supplying it with whole
Image ] fresh varied natural foods seems wisest.
TISSUE OXYGENATION This is not to say prudent
The ability of phosphatides and the supplementation with fresh, properly
highly unsaturated fatty acids to hold protected oils may not be helpful under
oxygen can affect aerobic efficiency as certain circumstances. In certain
well as increase tissue oxygen tension diseases and when attempting to more
resulting in a less favorable environment rapidly convert the lipid pool in the
for pathogenic growth.7 Resistance to body to a more healthy profile after a
disease, athletic capabilities, lifetime of abuse, short-term isolated
endurance, metabolic efficiency, energy oil supplements may be helpful.
conversion, recovery from injury, sensory But one lesson to be learned from
improvement, appearance, sleep-wake understanding the broad health benefits
cycles, behavior, and all vital life possible from lipids is the complexity
processes can also possibly be and interrelatedness of their functions.
beneficially affected by restoring Food, which is also life, is of equal
natural balances to lipid nutrition and complexity. The modern tendency to
thus improving oxygen metabolism. (It address medical and nutritional problems
should be mentioned in this regard that with isolated chemicals seems to
the ability of lipids to hold relatively contradict the basic character of life as
high levels of oxygen has negative well as food. The complexity of what we
implications for the obese. Increased know and the vast unknowns still
oxygen in fat reserves can result in remaining in lipid nutriture are likely
lipid oxidation and thus free radical best served by the like complexity and
formation, which can then increase unknowns of fresh, whole, natural foods.






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