Education for Physicians

Doctors go to school forever, not necessarily, butpractice. The USMLE is a three part exam, taken
training requirements dictate at least 12 years ofthroughout medical training, which provides licensure
advanced education. The career of a physicianupon completion.
requires advanced training and backgroundHospital Residency. In the final year of medical school,
experience, but the job is very rewarding. Doctorsstudents apply for hospital residencies in a medical
are expected to used a great deal of creativity andspecialty. Each medical specialty has its own
latitude in working with and treating patients. Doctorscurriculum, and can take anywhere from three to
are also well compensated for their education andeight years. Family practitioners take residency
their services provided to patients. Doctors can workprograms in family medicine, pediatricians take
in a variety of healthcare settings in locations acrossresidency in internal medicine with additional training to
the country.become a pediatrician, and gynecologists and
Medical School. In order to begin a career as ageriatricians take respective hospital residency training
physician, all must attend an accredited medicalprograms. The residency requirements of each type
school. There are 125 accredited medical schools inof physician varies depending on specialty, so it is
the US that are represented by the AAMCimportant to know these specifications before
(American Association of Medical Colleges). Studentsstarting educational training. Upon completion of
may not be able to receive certification if the medicalresidency, physicians are eligible for examination and
school is not accredited. Admission into medical schoollicensure as required by respective medical specialty
is competitive, and requires a successful score on theboard. Hospitals residency programs are accredited
Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT). The MCATby the American Council for Graduate Medical
is a complicated , four part examination that covers aEducation (ACGME).
broad range of science and medical topics, so it isFellowships. After completing a hospital residency and
important to prepare for the MCAT with apassing all board certification examinations, physicians
pre-medical undergraduate degree or similar such aare able to further advance their career and status
biology or anatomy.by entering fellowship programs. There are
There are two ways that students can seek afellowships available for many fields of medical
career as a physician. The most prevalent path is thepractice. A fellowship places physicians with the most
medical doctor or MD track. The other is Doctor ofrenowned physicians in a given field to provide
Osteopathy, or DO, which is very similar, but followsextensive experience in the field. A fellowship may be
a slightly different approach to medicine. Both MD anda necessary course of training for certain specialties
DO degrees are accepted to begin advanced medicalsuch as pediatrics or invasive cardiology.
training.If you are interested in becoming a physician, visit
Medical school takes four years to complete, withour site to find out information about training for all
the first two years focusing on pre-clinical instruction,medical specialties from Anesthesiology to Urology. It
consisting of coursework and laboratory instruction.is important to know how long you must train in
The final two years focus on clinical training whereorder to plan accordingly. There are many medical
students work under the supervision of a hospitalfields to choose from, all with their own unique
physician to gain hands on experience in a number ofmethods and patient groups. The healthcare industry
medical fields. Throughout medical school training,is ever growing and there will always be a need for
students take the United State Medical Licensingqualified physicians.
Examination (USMLE) to show proficiency in medical