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Article #92: Fibromyalgia, Tools for Survival

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Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition antidepressant medications that may be
categorized as a form of arthritis. prescribed include: Pamelor, Elavil,
Fibromyalgia is characterized by Doxepin, Prozac, Paxil, and Zoloft.
widespread pain in the muscles, These medications may be prescribed in
ligaments, and tendons. Common symptoms conjunction with each other. These
of fibromyalgia include fatigue, medications treat serotonin levels in the
headaches, painful menstrual periods, brain and may also promote sleep.
tingling or numbness in the hands and Those affected with muscle pain and
feet, morning stiffness, multiple tender spasms may need to take a muscle relaxant
points on the body, and sleep difficulty. such as Flexeril at bedtime. Your doctor
Common sites of pain include the back, may also prescribe a benzodiazepine to
shoulders, neck, pelvic girdle, and hands promote sleep and help relax muscles.
but any body part may be affected. Certain sleep medications such as Ambien
The cause of fibromyalgia is not known. are classified as a benzodiazepine.
However, many factors can contribute to However, these medications are not
fibromyalgia. Researchers believe that recommended for long term use because of
disturbances in sleep patterns may be a the increased risk of dependence.
cause of fibromyalgia rather than a Your doctor may help you to create a
symptom. Viral or bacterial infections unique treatment program involving
may also be a trigger. Injury or trauma cognitive-behavioral therapy and an
that affects the central nervous system interdisciplinary program.
may be a cause of fibromyalgia. An Cognitive-behavioral therapy involves
imbalance in neurotransmitters in the teaching patients to deal with stressful
brain may also be a cause of situations. Interdisciplinary treatment
fibromyalgia. Serotonin is one such programs may involve relaxation
neurotransmitter that researchers believe techniques, biofeedback, and education
is linked to cause fibromyalgia along regarding chronic pain.
with depression, migraines, and Self care is also very important in
gastrointestinal distress. Abnormalities treating fibromyalgia. Self care
in the autonomic nervous system may be a includes reducing stress, achieving
cause of fibromyalgia. Fibromyalgia may adequate sleep, exercising regularly, and
also be caused by changes in muscle eating a healthy diet. There are also
metabolism such as deconditioning and alternative therapies that might help
decreased blood flow. alleviate the stress and pain associated
Fibromyalgia affects people in early and with fibromyalgia. These therapies
middle adulthood but can affect children include chiropractic care, massage
as well. Those affected by rheumatoid therapy, meditation, yoga, acupressure,
arthritis, lupus, or ankylosing physical therapy, light aerobics,
spondylitis are more likely to develop aromatherapy, herbs, nutritional
fibromyalgia. A family history of supplements, myofascial release therapy,
fibromyalgia also increases the chance of application of heat/cold, and
developing this disorder. Those with acupuncture.
sleep disorders such as restless legs Visiting a doctor of osteopathy may be
syndrome or sleep apnea have an increased beneficial for treating fibromyalgia.
risk of developing fibromyalgia. Doctors of osteopathy are licensed to
Fibromyalgia is not a progressive or life perform the same therapies and procedures
threatening disease. The symptoms of as medical doctors but are also taught
fibromyalgia vary in intensity. There the use of manipulation to address joint
are many treatments that can improve the and spinal problems. A doctor of
symptoms of fibromyalgia. osteopathy may be more apt to see the
Certain medications can treat the pain subtle signs of fibromyalgia.
involved with fibromyalgia. Certain There is no cure for fibromyalgia yet,
analgesics used to treat fibromyalgia but hope is on the horizon. The
include: acetaminophen, NSAID's fibromyalgia patient has many resources
(non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), to help deal with this disorder such as
and Ultram (Tramadol). These medications support groups, organizations, and
may be used in conjunction with each medical professionals to help improve
other for better pain relief. However, your quality of life. Fibromyalgia is
Ultram must be prescribed by a physician not life threatening and treatments tend
while NSAID's (ibuprofen, naproxen, to improve the severity of the symptoms
aspirin) and acetaminophen (Tylenol) are over time. There are many tools that the
available over the counter. fibromyalgia sufferer can use to become a
Antidepressants may be prescribed by your fibromyalgia survivor!
doctor to treat fibromyalgia. Such






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