What is Cancer

What is Cancer Cancer is a disease in which cellscancer patients whose disease is found and treated
multiply without control, destroy healthy tissue, andhave good rate of survival
endanger life. There are about a 100 types of cancerCancers of the Reproductive system The male organ
that attacks us. Cancer strikes people of any age butmost often affected is the sex gland called prostate.
the chances are more for the middle aged and theThe common cancer that affects women is the
elderly.cancer of the childbearing organ the uterus. Most
How Cancer Develops? Cancer develops as a resultcancers of the Uterus affect the lower necklike part
of abnormal cell reproduction. The body of an adult iswhich is the cervix.
made up of billion cells. Normal cells reproduce atCancers of the lymphatic systems Cancer of the
exactly the rate required to replace the dying cells,bone marrow and other blood forming organs is called
never at a faster rate. Like normal cells cancer cellsleukemia. It involves the multiplication of immature
also reproduce by dividing. Kinds of Cancer Thewhite blood cells at the expense of vital blood
various cancers are classified into By a cancer'selements.
primary body site- the site where the cancerCancer of the Urinary System This cancer occurs
develops By the type of body tissue in which theless often than the cancers of other major body
cancer originatesorgans. The bladder is the organ usually affected.
Skin Cancer- Skin Cancer grows very slowly andCauses of Cancer The cancer causing agents are
does not spread to any other parts of the body. Socalled Carcinogens which attack the normal human
this cancer is easy to treat. However a special typecells. Some Carcinogens are introduced into the body
of skin cancer called the malignant melanoma isthrough the nose, mouth, or Skin some other
particularly dangerous.opening. Various Chemicals
Cancers of the digestive organs In this type ofCertain forms of radiation
cancer the colon, the rectum, sometimes esophagus,Cigarette smoking is the main cause of lung caner.
liver, pancreas and stomach are affected.Some industrial chemicals create a cancer hazard for
Cancers of the respiratory system This type ofpeople who work with them.
cancer involves the larynx and the lungs. Lung cancerSome cancer including colon and breast occur among
is the more common of the two kinds.blood relatives.
Breast Cancer Three fourth of the breast cancerThe alteration of genes that control cell development
occur in women aged 40 and above. Female breastmay cause cancer.